Three Kenyan habitats in five days
This 5-day Masai Mara, Lake Naivasha and Amboseli safari links Kenya's south-western savannah, the floor of the Great Rift Valley and the southern plains at the foot of Mount Kilimanjaro in one round trip that starts and ends in Nairobi. Instead of spending all five days in one place, you track big cats on open grassland, spend time beside a freshwater Rift Valley lake and watch elephant herds feed in the Amboseli marshes.
Route and park facts
The journey begins at the Maasai Mara National Reserve, administered by Narok County Government and bordering Tanzania's Serengeti (see the Greater Mara Ecosystem Management Plan). Its grasslands and the Mara and Talek river valleys support lions, leopards, cheetahs, elephants, Cape buffalo, black rhino, hippos, Nile crocodiles, giraffes and plains antelopes.
From the Mara the route turns north-east into the Rift Valley to Lake Naivasha and the neighbouring Hell's Gate National Park. Gazetted in 1984 and covering 68 square kilometres, Hell's Gate has water-carved gorges, obsidian caves, the volcanic plug of Fischer's Tower and geothermal steam vents. According to the Magical Kenya directory, visitors can walk or cycle past zebras, elands, giraffes, buffaloes, gazelles and klipspringers.
The final leg heads south past Nairobi to Amboseli National Park, gazetted in 1974 and recognised as a UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Reserve. From Nairobi it is 204 kilometres to Iremito Gate via Emali or 220 kilometres to Meshanani Gate via Namanga. The name comes from a Maasai word meaning "salty dust" (KWS Amboseli guide). The park's dried lake bed, sulphur-spring wetlands, open savannah, acacia woodland and thorn bush support elephant herds, lions, cheetahs, wildebeest and more than 400 bird species. Observation Hill gives a high view over the swamps and plains.
What to expect each day
Day 1 takes you from Nairobi across the Rift Valley to the Masai Mara for an afternoon game drive. Day 2 is a full day of game drives across the plains and riverbanks with a picnic lunch. On day 3 you drive north-east to Lake Naivasha for an afternoon at the lake or in Hell's Gate. On day 4 you travel south past Nairobi to Amboseli for a late-afternoon game drive beneath Mount Kilimanjaro. Day 5 starts with a morning drive and a stop at Observation Hill before the return to Nairobi.
Seasons, fees and visitor rules
All three areas are open year-round from 06:00 to 18:00. According to Magical Kenya's Great Migration guide, the Mara River crossings into the Masai Mara take place between July and October, and its Amboseli page points to clearer skies for views of Kilimanjaro in January and February and from June to October. Conservation fees for Amboseli and Hell's Gate are published by KWS (KWS fee schedule), and Masai Mara entry fees by Narok County (county fee schedule), with a low season from January to June and a high season from July to December.
The trip is rated easy and suits families, couples and photographers. KWS rules ban single-use plastics, set a 40 km/h speed limit, forbid off-road driving and feeding animals, and ask for a 20-metre distance from wildlife. Bring neutral clothing, sun protection, insect repellent and binoculars. According to the Kenya eTA portal, non-exempt travellers must hold an approved Electronic Travel Authorisation before departure; East African Community citizens are exempt (eTA general information).